NanoPi R6S に Debian 11 Bullseye (Core) をインストールして rkmppenc で HW エンコード

ssh [email protected]

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
----------------------------------------------------------------
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y

sudo apt install -y locales-all manpages-ja manpages-ja-dev
sudo bash -c 'echo "ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8" > /etc/locale.gen'
sudo locale-gen
export LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8
export LC_ALL=ja_JP.UTF-8
sudo timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Tokyo

$ date
2023年  4月 10日 月曜日 21:52:05 JST

sudo apt install -y at build-essential ca-certificates cmake cron curl dialog ffmpeg git htop less nano net-tools ncdu perl unzip zip

sudo apt install -y /opt/linux-headers-5.10.110.deb

nano ~/.bashrc
------------------------------------------------
(省略)
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
  if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
    . /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
  elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
    . /etc/bash_completion
  fi
fi


# ----------------------------------------------------------------

# Alias
alias ls="ls --color=auto"
alias ll="ls --color=auto -l"
alias la="ls --color=auto -la"

# PATH
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games"

# oh-my-posh
eval "$(oh-my-posh --init --shell bash --config ~/.poshthemes/powerline-custom.omp.json)"

# 履歴をリアルタイムで保存/読込する
export PROMPT_COMMAND="$PROMPT_COMMAND history -a; history -r"

# 本体のダウンロード
sudo wget https://github.com/JanDeDobbeleer/oh-my-posh/releases/download/v3.130.1/posh-linux-arm -O /usr/local/bin/oh-my-posh

# 実行権限の付与
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/oh-my-posh

# テーマのダウンロード
mkdir ~/.poshthemes
wget https://github.com/JanDeDobbeleer/oh-my-posh/releases/download/v3.130.1/themes.zip -O ~/.poshthemes/themes.zip
unzip ~/.poshthemes/themes.zip -d ~/.poshthemes
chmod u+rw ~/.poshthemes/*.json
rm ~/.poshthemes/themes.zip

# 個人的に自作したカスタムテーマのダウンロード
wget https://gist.githubusercontent.com/tsukumijima/14354560ee91739a9d3e2238c1f03f91/raw/38db4c79e66252a736b3f7926d45fc07f3fcdff6/powerline-custom.omp.json -O ~/.poshthemes/powerline-custom.omp.json

# 背景色を変更する (#1689B1 -> 任意の色)
nano ~/.poshthemes/powerline-custom.omp.json

# Windows の場合は WSL 環境に入っておかないとうまく実行できないので注意
$ bash
$ pwd
/mnt/c/Users/User

# クライアント側でSSHキーペア（公開鍵と秘密鍵）を生成する
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f .ssh/NanoPi-R6S

# 生成された公開鍵を NanoPi R6S 側にコピーする (このコマンド ChatGPT に教えてもらうまで知らなかった…)
$ ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/NanoPi-R6S.pub [email protected]

# 最後に秘密鍵ファイルを pem にリネーム (個人的に拡張子があった方がなんとなく好きなので)
$ mv .ssh/NanoPi-R6S .ssh/NanoPi-R6S.pem

# WSL 環境を出る
exit

# NanoPi R6S に SSH でログインし、SSH 設定ファイルを下記のとおり編集
ssh [email protected]
sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
-------------------------------------------------------
#Port 22
Port 10022
...
#PubkeyAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
PasswordAuthentication no
-------------------------------------------------------

# 編集が完了したら、ファイルを保存して閉じる
# 次に、SSH サービスを再起動して設定を適用する
sudo service ssh restart

ssh -p 10022 -i ~/.ssh/NanoPi-R6S.pem [email protected]

Host NanoPi-R6S
  HostName 192.168.1.59
  Port 10022
  User pi
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/NanoPi-R6S.pem
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  IdentitiesOnly yes

sudo apt install -y neofetch

sudo apt install -y avahi-daemon samba

sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf
------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ↓↓↓↓↓ コメントアウト
;[homes]
;   comment = Home Directories
;   browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
;   read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
# to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
;   valid users = %S
# ↑↑↑↑↑ コメントアウト

# ↓↓↓↓↓ コメントアウト
;[printers]
;   comment = All Printers
;   browseable = no
;   path = /var/spool/samba
;   printable = yes
;   guest ok = no
;   read only = yes
;   create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
;[print$]
;   comment = Printer Drivers
;   path = /var/lib/samba/printers
;   browseable = yes
;   read only = yes
;   guest ok = no
# ↑↑↑↑↑ コメントアウト
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
;   write list = root, @lpadmin

# ↓↓↓↓↓ 追記
[NanoPi-R6S]
   # 共有するフォルダのパス
   path = /
   # 書き込みを許可する
   writable = yes
   # 強制的に利用する UNIX ユーザーの名前
   force user = pi
   # ファイル/ディレクトリの書き込みモード
   force create mode = 0644
   force directory mode = 0755

sudo smbpasswd -a pi

sudo service smbd restart && sudo service nmbd restart

curl -fsSL https://packagecloud.io/ookla/speedtest-cli/gpgkey | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/ookla_speedtest-cli-archive-keyring.gpg
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/ookla_speedtest-cli-archive-keyring.gpg] https://packagecloud.io/ookla/speedtest-cli/debian/ bullseye main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ookla_speedtest-cli.list > /dev/null
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y speedtest

curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh

$ sudo tailscale up

To authenticate, visit:

        https://login.tailscale.com/a/xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Success.

# GPG 鍵のインポート
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

# パッケージリストの登録
cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable
EOF

# Docker Engine のインストール
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

# Docker を sudo をつけなくても操作できるように
# sudo をつけなくても Docker を実行させたいユーザーを docker グループに追加すればいいらしい
# ref: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/
sudo usermod -aG docker pi

# 一度ログアウトしてからログインすれば sudo をつけなくても docker にアクセスできるようになる
exit

$ docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           23.0.3
 API version:       1.42
 Go version:        go1.19.7
 Git commit:        3e7cbfd
 Built:             Tue Apr  4 22:02:03 2023
 OS/Arch:           linux/arm64
 Context:           default

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          23.0.3
  API version:      1.42 (minimum version 1.12)
  Go version:       go1.19.7
  Git commit:       59118bf
  Built:            Tue Apr  4 22:02:03 2023
  OS/Arch:          linux/arm64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.20
  GitCommit:        2806fc1057397dbaeefbea0e4e17bddfbd388f38
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.5
  GitCommit:        v1.1.5-0-gf19387a
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

$ docker compose version
Docker Compose version v2.17.2

# Rockchip MPP のインストール
## rockchip-multimedia-config は Rockchip のハードウェアエンコーダーを有効化するための設定パッケージ
wget https://github.com/tsukumijima/mpp/releases/download/v1.5.0-1-866a9d8/librockchip-mpp1_1.5.0-1_arm64.deb
sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades ./librockchip-mpp1_1.5.0-1_arm64.deb
rm librockchip-mpp1_1.5.0-1_arm64.deb
wget https://github.com/tsukumijima/rockchip-multimedia-config/releases/download/v1.0.2-1/rockchip-multimedia-config_1.0.2-1_all.deb
sudo apt install -y ./rockchip-multimedia-config_1.0.2-1_all.deb
rm rockchip-multimedia-config_1.0.2-1_all.deb

# librga のインストール
wget https://github.com/tsukumijima/librga-rockchip/releases/download/v2.2.0-1-46d74b2/librga2_2.2.0-1_arm64.deb
sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades ./librga2_2.2.0-1_arm64.deb
rm librga2_2.2.0-1_arm64.deb

# Mali GPU Driver のインストール (RK3588/RK3588S 向け)
## --vpp-yadif などの OpenCL フィルタの利用に必要
## Debian 11 Bullseye Core イメージにはデフォルトではインストールされていない
## 他の Rockchip SoC の Mali GPU Driver は https://github.com/tsukumijima/libmali-rockchip/releases から入手できる
## RK3588/RK3588S の場合、g610-g6p0 より g610-g13p0 の方が高速に動作する
wget https://github.com/tsukumijima/libmali-rockchip/releases/download/v1.9-1-55611b0/libmali-valhall-g610-g13p0-wayland-gbm_1.9-1_arm64.deb
sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades ./libmali-valhall-g610-g13p0-wayland-gbm_1.9-1_arm64.deb
rm libmali-valhall-g610-g13p0-wayland-gbm_1.9-1_arm64.deb

# rkmppenc のインストール
## できるだけ最新版をインストールすることを推奨
## 最新版の deb パッケージは https://github.com/rigaya/rkmppenc/releases から確認できる
wget https://github.com/rigaya/rkmppenc/releases/download/0.07/rkmppenc_0.07_Ubuntu20.04_arm64.deb
sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades ./rkmppenc_0.07_Ubuntu20.04_arm64.deb
rm rkmppenc_0.07_Ubuntu20.04_arm64.deb

$ rkmppenc --check-hw
Supported Encode Codecs
H.264/AVC
H.265/HEVC

$ rkmppenc --check-mppinfo
SoC name        : friendlyelec,nanopi-r6s rockchip,rk3588
Mpp service     : yes [mpp_service_v1] (okay)
Mpp kernel      : 5.10
2D accerelation : iepv2(okay) rga(okay)
HW Encode       : H.264/AVC H.265/HEVC
HW Decode       : H.264/AVC(10bit) H.265/HEVC(10bit) MPEG2 VP9(10bit) AV1

$ rkmppenc --check-rgainfo
rga_api version 1.10.0_[8]
RGA (/dev/rga) avail  : yes
RGA status            : okay
RGA vendor            : Rockchip Electronics Co.,Ltd.
RGA_api version       : v1.10.0_[8]
RGA version           : RGA_2_Enhance RGA_3
Max input             : 8192x8192
Max output            : 8128x8128
Byte stride           : 16 byte
Scale limit           : 0.0625 ~ 16
Input support format  : RGBA_8888 RGB_888 RGB_565 RGBA_4444 RGBA_5551 YUV420_sp_8bit YUV420_sp_10bit YUV420_p_8bit YUV420_p_10bit YUV422_sp_8bit YUV422_sp_10bit YUV422_p_8bit YUV422_p_10bit YUYV422 YUV400/Y4
output support format : RGBA_8888 RGB_888 RGB_565 RGBA_4444 RGBA_5551 YUV420_sp_8bit YUV420_sp_10bit YUV420_p_8bit YUV422_sp_8bit YUV422_sp_10bit YUV422_p_8bit YUYV420 YUYV422 YUV400/Y4
expected performance  : max 4 pixel/cycle

$ rkmppenc --version
rkmppenc (aarch64) 0.07 (r307) by rigaya, Apr 13 2024 08:01:18 (gcc 9.4.0/Linux)

rkmppenc -i ./input.ts --avhw --codec h264 --profile high --preset best \
  --interlace tff --vpp-deinterlace normal_i5 --vbr 6500K --output-res 1920x1080 --dar 16:9 \
  --audio-codec aac --audio-bitrate 192K -o ./output_h264_normal.mp4

rkmppenc -i ./input.ts --avhw --codec h264 --profile high --preset best \
  --interlace tff --vpp-deinterlace bob_i5 --vbr 6500K --output-res 1920x1080 --dar 16:9 \
  --audio-codec aac --audio-bitrate 192K -o ./output_h264_bob.mp4

rkmppenc -i ./input.ts --avhw --codec h265 --profile main --preset best \
  --interlace tff --vpp-deinterlace normal_i5 --vbr 6500K --output-res 1920x1080 --dar 16:9 \
  --audio-codec aac --audio-bitrate 192K -o ./output_h265_normal.mp4

rkmppenc -i ./input.ts --avhw --codec h265 --profile main --preset best \
  --interlace tff --vpp-deinterlace bob_i5 --vbr 6500K --output-res 1920x1080 --dar 16:9 \
  --audio-codec aac --audio-bitrate 192K -o ./output_h265_bob.mp4